Juxtaposition

My Understanding ----->

Juxtaposition is an act of placing close together or side by side for comparison or contrast.

Juxtaposition ( literary ), synonymous with contrast, 2 objects or text that oppose 1 another.

Here is a picture that show juxtaposition:

The 2 penguins are juxtaposed in the water, capturing one from above and to side and the other from below and underneath giving a 360 degree view, clever?

View more about juxtaposition in photography : http://hubpages.com/hub/Understanding-Juxtaposition-in-photography

Random juxtaposition refers to the stimulation of creativity in problem solving, design or other
creative pursuit by confronting 2 unrelated concepts or objects usually the goal or problem to
be solved on the one hand and a randomly selected object or concept on the other.
Similar to an oxymoron.